Phula isikebhe esikhulu, njengensizakalo ebaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthweni kwamanye amazwe

I-Break bulk ship iwumkhumbi othwala amabhele asindayo, amakhulu, amabhokisi, kanye nezinqwaba zezimpahla ezahlukahlukene. Imikhumbi yempahla ikhethekile ekuthwaleni imisebenzi eyahlukahlukene yempahla emanzini, kunemikhumbi yempahla eyomile kanye nemikhumbi yempahla ewuketshezi, kanti imikhumbi yempahla eyomile iwuhlobo lwemikhumbi yempahla eyomile. Ngokuvamile ibizwa ngokuthi umkhumbi wempahla ongamathani ayi-10,000, kusho ukuthi umthamo wawo wempahla ungamathani ayi-10,000 noma ngaphezulu kwamathani ayi-10,000, futhi isisindo sawo esiphelele kanye nomthwalo ogcwele ukufuduka kwawo kukhulu kakhulu.

Imikhumbi emikhulu ngokuvamile iyimikhumbi enama-double deck, enezindawo zokugcina imithwalo ezine kuya kweziyisithupha, kanye nezimbobo zemithwalo edekini yendawo ngayinye yokugcina imithwalo, kanye nezinduku zemithwalo ezingaphakamisa amathani angu-5 kuya kwangu-20 zifakiwe kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zendawo yokugcina imithwalo. Eminye imikhumbi inama-crane asindayo okuphakamisa imithwalo esindayo, amandla okuphakamisa amathani angu-60 kuya kwangu-250. Imikhumbi yemithwalo enezidingo ezikhethekile ifakwe ama-boom amakhulu okuphakamisa anomumo we-V angaphakamisa amakhulu amathani. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokulayisha nokulayisha, eminye imikhumbi yemithwalo ifakwe ama-crane emithwalo ajikelezayo.

Kuphinde kwakhiwe umkhumbi wezimpahla owomile onezinjongo eziningi, ongathwala ukudla okupakishwe ngobuningi, kodwa futhi ungathwala imithwalo emikhulu nesezitsheni. Lolu hlobo lomkhumbi wezimpahla lufaneleka futhi lusebenza kahle kunomkhumbi wezimpahla ojwayelekile othwala imithwalo eyodwa.

Imikhumbi emikhulu isetshenziswa kabanzi futhi ibekwa phambili ekuthwaleni okuphelele kwemikhumbi yabathengisi emhlabeni. Umthamo wemikhumbi ejwayelekile yempahla ehamba emanzini angaphakathi unamathani angamakhulu, izinkulungwane zamathani, kanti imikhumbi ejwayelekile yempahla ekuthuthweni kolwandle ingafinyelela amathani angaphezu kuka-20,000. Imikhumbi ejwayelekile yempahla iyadingeka ukuthi ibe nomnotho omuhle nokuphepha, ngaphandle kokuphishekela isivinini esikhulu. Imikhumbi ejwayelekile yempahla ivame ukuhamba emachwebeni ngokwezimo ezithile zemithombo yempahla nezidingo zempahla, ngezinsuku zokuthumela ezimisiwe nemizila. Umkhumbi jikelele wempahla unesakhiwo esiqinile eside, phansi kwesikebhe ikakhulukazi kunesakhiwo esinezingqimba ezimbili, umnsalo kanye nengemuva kufakwe amathangi angaphambili nangemuva, angasetshenziswa ukugcina amanzi ahlanzekile noma amanzi e-ballast ukuze kulungiswe umugqa womkhumbi, futhi angavimbela amanzi olwandle ukuthi angene ethangini elikhulu lapho eshayisana. Kunezitezi ezimbili kuya kwezingu-3 ngaphezu kwesikebhe, futhi kubekwa izindawo eziningana zokubeka imithwalo, futhi izivalo zimbozwe ngezivalo ezingangeni manzi ukuze kugwenywe amanzi. Igumbi lenjini noma elihlelwe phakathi noma elihlelwe emsileni, ngalinye linezinzuzo nezinkinga, elihlelwe phakathi lingalungisa ucezu lwesikebhe, ngemuva lilungele ukuhlelwa kwesikhala sempahla. Izinduku zokuphakamisa imithwalo zinikezwa kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zesivalo. Ukuze kulayishwe futhi kuthululwe izingxenye ezisindayo, ngokuvamile ifakwe i-derrick esindayo. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuzivumelanisa kahle kwemikhumbi ephukile ekuthuthweni kwemithwalo okuhlukahlukene, ingathwala imithwalo emikhulu, imishini esindayo, izitsha, ukudla, kanye neminye imithwalo emikhulu, imikhumbi yesimanje ephukile ivame ukwakhiwa njengemikhumbi enezinhloso eziningi.

Inzuzo:

Amathani amancane, aguquguqukayo,

I-crane yomkhumbi wakho

I-catch ebanzi

Izindleko zokukhiqiza eziphansi